Battles & Campaigns · 1914

First Battle of the Aisne

Aisne River, France

What happened

After the Marne, the Allies chased the retreating German armies. The Germans turned and held strong positions on the high ground north of the Aisne River. The British crossed at night in fog, but when the mist lifted neither side could advance, and both began to dig in.

Why it matters

The deadlock began a line of trenches more than 400 miles long that lasted about four years. It also started the 'Race to the Sea', as each side tried to get around the other to the north.

What came next

The fighting moved north to Antwerp, the Yser and Ypres.

Did you know?

British airmen found three hidden German gun batteries, radioed their positions back, and circled to watch their own side's shells land.

Timeline

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Sources

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