Battles & Campaigns · 1808

Battle of Vimeiro

Vimeiro, Lourinhã, Portugal

What happened

Four days after Roliça, Junot attacked Wellesley's army near the village of Vimeiro. The French attacks were poorly coordinated, and their columns were broken by British volley fire. Junot's cavalry was also beaten, and he withdrew toward Torres Vedras.

Why it matters

Why it matters: The victory ended the first French invasion of Portugal.

What came next

Senior generals then took over from Wellesley and agreed the Convention of Cintra, which let the French army sail home with its equipment and loot. The terms caused an outcry in Britain.

Did you know?

Wellesley, who opposed the convention, later became the Duke of Wellington.

Timeline

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Sources

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