Battles & Campaigns · 1811

Battle of Casal Novo

Casal Novo, Portugal

What happened

During Masséna's retreat from Portugal, Erskine's Light Division advanced through fog and attacked Casal Novo without scouting first. The French held the village and then drove back the attack from strong ground nearby.

Why it matters

Why it matters: It was a French victory in a rearguard action. Ney's men delayed the Allied pursuit long enough for French supply convoys to catch up with the retreating army.

What came next

Ney's rearguard crossed the Ceira River, leaving a small force at Foz de Arouce, where fighting followed the next day.

Did you know?

The page counts Casal Novo as the first in a series of serious mistakes by Erskine.

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